Present Cont. vs. Present Simple vs. Future Simple
Настоящее простое и продолженное + будущее простое
Present Simple используется для обозначения:
- регулярных действий (I get up at 6 o’clock every morning.)
- действий по расписанию (The train leaves at 4.30.)
- фактов, которые всегда истинны (The Sun rises in the East.)
Слова-подсказки: usually (обычно), often (часто), sometimes (иногда), always (всегда), every day/week/month/year (каждый(ую) день/неделю/месяц/год)
Present Continuous используется
- когда действие происходит прямо сейчас (I am reading an interesting book.)
- когда действие происходит в течение более долгого времени, но постоянно (I am working hard this week. She is learning Spanish this year.)
- для планов на будущее (We are travelling to France this summer.)
Слова-подсказки: now (сейчас), at the moment (в этот момент), right now (прямо сейчас), this week/month/year (На этой неделе/В этом /месяце/году).
Future Simple используется для выражения:
- спонтанно принятых решений (I forgot about Kate’s birthday. I’ll phone her now.)
- предположений о событиях в будущем (I think he will easily pass the exam)
Слова-помощники: tomorrow, next year/month/week, in two days/weeks/months
Примеры использования Present Cont. vs. Present Simple vs. Future Simple
- The plane lands in New York at noon. -
- I am sure everything will be alright. -
- What do you think? Will it snow tomorrow? -
- Does the conference start next week? -
- We are moving to London next week. -
- When does the next bus come? -
- Will you ask your father about the party? -
- The library closes at seven o'clock. -
- The concert starts at seven o'clock in the evening. -
- My mother thinks I won't fail the exam. -
- My sister will be fifteen next month. -
- Our friends are coming in two days. -
- I'm hungry, I'll have a sandwich. -
- My mother's birthday is not on Wednesday. -
- The zoo does not close at seven pm. -
- I will be back as soon as possible. -
- When are you leaving to Moscow? -
- They will not win the World Cup, I am sure. -
- We will meet again one day. -
- This day will come sooner or later. -
- The museum opens at ten am. -
- Anna is not coming with us. -
- It's too late, they won't come. -
- We are not going to the theatre tonight, I am ill. -
- We are having a meeting this Monday. -
- This is my ticket, I am leaving tomorrow. -
- We are not watching a movie today. -
- Will you help me with the presentation? -
- Does the next tram come in ten minutes? -
- I am not running the race on Saturday. -
- When does the race start? -
- I am sure scientists will find the cure for this disease. -
- Perhaps James will visit New York one day. -
- I think they will lose. -
- You will share your office with Jack. Welcome! -
- They promise they will help us. -
- What will you do if he does not call? -
- I am not staying at my parents' house during my Christmas break. -
- The classes do not start at half past eight in the morning. -
- It's cold here, I will close the window. -
- Do you promise me that you will study hard? -
- Where is Mary staying in Tokyo? -
- Your bag is heavy, I'll carry it for you. -
- What are you doing this weekend? -
- They are staying in Paris for a week. -
- It is dark. My mother will turn on the light. -
- The train to London leaves at eleven pm. -
- When does the festival end? -
- Look at the clouds, I think it will rain. -
- Are you meeting at the restaurant tonight? -